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Electro-Mechanical Technician Career Guide

What is an electro-mechanical technician?

An electro-mechanical technician works with both electrical and mechanical systems. They keep machines—like robots on assembly lines or wind turbines—working well. These systems do tough jobs that are hard or dangerous for people.

Electro-mechanical technicians are problem-solvers who make sure everything runs smoothly and efficiently. They work in many fields, such as manufacturing, healthcare, and energy.

Duties and responsibilities

These technicians set up, check, and fix machines. They start by reading technical plans, then put the systems together. They keep an eye on these systems, fixing small issues before they become big ones.

They use various tools and equipment to check how well systems are working and figure out how to make them better. They also help design parts of these systems and might even program them. Their main job is to make sure everything works perfectly together.

Work environment

Electro-mechanical technicians can work in different places, like factories, labs, or even outdoors. Some might work in clean environments like semiconductor factories, or tougher ones like mines. Safety is really important in this job, and they need to follow strict rules to keep everyone safe.

Typical work hours

These technicians usually work 40 hours a week, but sometimes, they need to work evenings or weekends, especially in factories. They might also need to be ready to work in emergencies. Flexibility is key if you want to do well in this career.


How to become an electro-mechanical technician

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to become an electro-mechanical technician:

Step 1: Finish high school

First, get your high school diploma or GED. Take classes in math, physics, computer science, and electronics if you can. These will help you later.

Step 2: Earn a degree or certificate

While some learn on the job, most companies like you to have at least a two-year associate’s degree or a certificate in electromechanical, electronic, or mechanical technology. These programs teach you about electrical and mechanical systems, computer programming, and how machines work.

Step 3: Get certified (optional)

Certifications aren’t required but can help you stand out. Organizations like the Electronics Technicians Association and the International Society of Certified Electronics Technicians offer certifications that show you know your stuff.

Step 4: Gain work experience

Start working, even in entry-level jobs or apprenticeships. This is where you get to use what you’ve learned and really get to know the machinery and tools you’ll be working with.

Step 5: Keep learning

Technology changes fast. To keep up, you might need to take extra courses or learn new tech skills. This keeps you ready for whatever comes next in your job.

Step 6: Work on your soft skills

Being good technically isn’t enough. You also need to solve problems well, think critically, and work well with others. Being able to talk clearly about technical stuff with people who aren’t tech-savvy is a big plus.


How much do electro-mechanical technicians make?

Compensation for electro-mechanical technicians varies by experience, industry, education, location, and organization size. The complexity of the electro-mechanical systems they handle and their certification status can significantly impact compensation.

Highest paying industries

  • Natural Gas Distribution: $79,020
  • Electric Power Generation: $75,650
  • Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas: $73,890
  • Scientific Research and Development Services: $68,310
  • Navigational and Control Instruments Manufacturing: $67,540

Highest paying states

  • Alaska: $79,130
  • Washington: $77,440
  • Rhode Island: $76,220
  • Connecticut: $73,970
  • Oregon: $71,210

Browse electro-mechanical technician salary data by market


Types of electro-mechanical technicians

Here are some of the most common types of electro-mechanical technicians:

Industrial automation technician

These technicians work with machines that automate processes in factories. They make sure everything—from robots to system controllers—is working right to keep production smooth and efficient. They fix, test, and check automated systems to keep them running well.

Biomedical equipment technician

If you’re interested in the medical field, this might be for you. These technicians make sure medical devices in hospitals and clinics work properly, which is super important for patient safety. They need to know about both mechanical tech and medical needs.

Air conditioning, heating, and refrigeration technician

These techs work on systems that control air quality, like air conditioners and heaters, in buildings and homes. These systems often mix electronic and mechanical parts, so knowing both is crucial.

Automotive and heavy equipment technician

Love cars and big machines? This job involves diagnosing and fixing problems in vehicles and heavy machinery. It’s about understanding both the tech and the mechanics to keep everything from trucks to bulldozers running smoothly.

Field service technician

This job is for those who like variety. Field service technicians travel to different places to fix and maintain equipment right where it’s used. You might work anywhere from an office to an oil rig, making sure everything mechanical and electronic is up to snuff.


Top skills for electro-mechanical technicians

Here’s what you need to be good at if you want to work as an electro-mechanical technician:

Mechanical aptitude

You should understand how mechanical stuff works because you’ll be fixing and setting up machinery. Knowing how to troubleshoot and maintain equipment is key.

Electrical skills

You need to know about electrical systems too. This includes how to handle wiring, controls, and power distribution so you can install, fix, or tweak electrical parts of machines.

Problem-solving abilities

A big part of the job is figuring out what’s wrong with equipment and then fixing it. You need to be good at thinking through problems and coming up with smart ways to solve them.

Physical stamina and dexterity

The job can be physically demanding. You might need to stand for a long time, use tools, or move heavy stuff. Being agile and having good hand-eye coordination helps, especially when you need to put together small parts or do detailed work.

Communication skills

Talking clearly with your team and understanding instructions is important. You also might need to explain technical stuff to people who aren’t technicians.

Attention to detail

You have to be careful and precise, especially when checking machines, reading plans, or spotting small problems before they get big. Making sure everything you do is right the first time can save a lot of trouble later.


Electro-mechanical technician career path options

As an electro-mechanical technician, you have several ways to move forward in your career:

Become a senior technician

Start by taking on more complicated projects. As a senior technician, you’ll deal with tougher and more technical tasks, like designing and testing new systems. This role usually includes some leadership duties and can lead to other management positions in maintenance or repair departments.

Specialize in a specific area

You might choose to become an expert in something like robotics or telecommunications. This means learning a lot about that specific area and possibly getting more education or certifications. For example, robotics specialists work on complex systems, while telecommunications specialists deal with things like phone systems and internet hardware.

Get an engineering degree

If you really want to move up, consider getting a bachelor’s degree in engineering. This opens up even more jobs, like becoming an engineer who designs and develops new technologies. Engineers usually earn more too.

Earn additional certifications

Getting extra certifications can also help you advance. These show that you have specific skills and knowledge, making you more valuable to employers.


Despite a push toward more automation in manufacturing, which might seem like it would reduce jobs, electro-mechanical technicians are still very much in demand. Here’s why:

  • Automation vs. skills: Even though basic tasks are being automated, the need for skills like problem-solving, troubleshooting, and maintenance isn’t going anywhere. Technicians who know their way around mechanical equipment, electrical circuits, and design software have a big advantage.
  • Renewable energy growth: As industries start using more renewable energy, they need experts to handle the new technologies. This is great news for electro-mechanical technicians because it means more jobs installing, maintaining, and managing systems like solar panels or wind turbines.

Employment projections

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobs for electro-mechanical technicians are expected to drop by 4% through 2031. The main reason is more automation in manufacturing. However, technicians with strong skills in electronics, mechanics, and computer software will likely have the best job prospects.


Electro-mechanical technician career tips

Stay informed

Keep up with the latest technologies and trends in the electrical and mechanical fields. This job relies heavily on modern tech, so understanding current developments in STEM fields is crucial.

Build your network

Connect with other technicians and professionals in related fields. This can lead to mentorship, job opportunities, and collaborative projects. Consider joining groups like:

  • International Society of Automation (ISA)
  • Association for Facilities Engineering (AFE)
  • Robotics Industries Association (RIA)

Never stop learning

Technology changes quickly, and you should too. Taking extra courses or getting certifications can keep you up-to-date. For example:

  • Get certified by the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET)
  • Take online courses or attend webinars
  • Go to seminars and conferences related to your field

Be innovative

You’ll often need to solve complex problems with electrical and mechanical systems. Thinking creatively and coming up with innovative solutions will make you stand out.

Prioritize safety

Always follow safety rules and guidelines. This is vital, not just for your safety but for everyone’s around you, especially when working with automated systems.


Where the electro-mechanical technician jobs are

Top employers

  • Lockheed Martin
  • General Electric
  • Tesla
  • Honeywell
  • Boston Scientific

Top states

  • California
  • Texas
  • Florida
  • Illinois
  • Pennsylvania

Top job sites

  • zengig
  • Indeed
  • LinkedIn
  • Monster
  • ZipRecruiter

FAQs

What educational qualifications does an electro-mechanical technician need?

Typically, they need an associate’s degree in electronic or mechanical technology. Some jobs may only require a postsecondary certificate in these fields. It’s beneficial to pursue courses that cover areas such as computer programming, circuitry, or robotic design.

What is the role of computer skills in the responsibilities of an electro-mechanical technician?

Computer skills are vital for using computer-aided design (CAD) software, understanding programmable logic controllers (PLCs), and effectively operating computer-controlled machinery. Knowledge of specialized software relevant to your industry or workplace is also beneficial.

What physical abilities does an electro-mechanical technician need?

Physical fitness and dexterity help conduct manual tasks that involve working with tools or machinery, installing and repairing equipment, or executing precise movements. Good hand-eye coordination, strength, and steadiness can benefit their daily duties.

What soft skills are important for an electro-mechanical technician?

Demonstrated problem-solving abilities, good communication skills, attention to detail, and time management skills are important for success in this role. Also, teamwork is key as they often work alongside engineers and other technicians.

What type of work environment do electro-mechanical technicians usually work in?

They can work in various settings, such as manufacturing plants, engineering services, scientific research and development facilities, or government agencies. Their work can occur in an office setting, testing laboratories, or on the plant floor amongst machinery.

Are there any certifications that can enhance the career of an electro-mechanical technician?

Certifications such as Certified Control Systems Technician (CCST), Certified Calibration Technician (CCT), or Certified Mechanical Inspector can enhance career prospects. Certifications generally show a commitment to the profession and industry-accepted standards and often require periodic renewal or continuing education.

What are typical duties of an electro-mechanical technician?

Their duties often include installing, maintaining, and repairing computer-controlled systems or robotic equipment in industrial settings. They may operate these machines, make adjustments, and conduct regular inspections to ensure optimal operation. They also diagnose and troubleshoot malfunctions in the machinery.

Do electro-mechanical technicians have opportunities for professional growth?

Yes, with experience and further education, they can advance to become engineers or managers. Keeping up-to-date with technological advancements, gaining additional certifications, and developing strong professional contacts can also boost career progression.

What safety considerations must an electro-mechanical technician be aware of?

They must practice appropriate safety measures as they often interact with heavy machinery and electrical systems. This could include wearing personal protective equipment, following proper lockout/tagout procedures, and understanding safety standards related to high voltage or moving parts.

What kind of tools and equipment does an electro-mechanical technician use?

Many different tools are used in this field, including multimeters, calipers, oscilloscopes, computer software for CAD and data analysis, as well as welding equipment. Hand and power tools for assembling and installing parts are also regularly used. It’s also common for technicians to use safety equipment such as gloves and safety glasses.