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Director of Operations Career Guide

What is a director of operations?

A director of operations makes sure everything in a company runs smoothly. They help plan big business strategies and put those plans into action to make the company better. They’re all about making things work better, from how the team works together to improving day-to-day operations.

Duties and responsibilities

The main job of a director of operations is to handle the everyday tasks of the company and make sure everything is going as planned. They work with leaders of different departments to keep things efficient and in line with the company’s main goals. They look after resources like staff and money to check that the company is using them well and not wasting anything.

They also deal with any risks or problems that come up, keep an eye on how well the company is doing, and use data to make smart decisions. Sometimes, they’re also involved in hiring new people and helping them fit in and do well in the company.

Work environment

Directors of operations usually work in office settings, but the exact environment can vary depending on what kind of company it is. They often have to meet with other leaders and plan things together. These directors might also need to travel sometimes, especially if the company has offices in different places.

Typical work hours

Directors of operations usually work full-time, and often more than the usual 40 hours a week because their job is really important and can be demanding. They need to be ready to handle emergencies or important tasks at any time, which can mean working odd hours or extra time during busy periods.


How to become a director of operations

Want to be the boss of making things run smoothly at a company? Here’s how you can work your way up to being a director of operations:

Step 1: Earn a bachelor’s degree

Start off by going to college and getting a bachelor’s degree. Focus on areas like business administration, finance, or operations management. These subjects will teach you all about how businesses work, how to manage money, and how to plan big projects.

Step 2: Work your way up

You can’t jump right to the top—you’ve got to start at the beginning. Start with basic jobs in your chosen field, and then move up to managing teams. The more you work, the more you’ll understand how different parts of a business need to work together.

Step 3: Go for a master’s degree (it’s optional)

If you really want to go deep, think about getting a master’s degree, like an MBA. This is extra school where you learn even more about leading teams and making smart decisions.

Step 4: Build your boss skills

To be a director, you need to be great at leading people and making decisions. Work on your communication and problem-solving skills. You can even take extra courses online to get better at these things. Here are some cool ones:

Step 5: Get certified (also optional)

Show off your skills with some certifications, like Certified Manager or Project Management Professional. These can help you stand out when you apply for jobs.

Step 6: Apply for the job

Now you’re ready! Make a great resume that shows all the awesome things you’ve learned and done. Then start applying for director of operations jobs. Make sure to talk about your experience and skills in your interviews.


How much do director of operations make?

Several factors can influence directors of operations salaries, including their level of education. While many directors hold bachelor’s degrees in business or a related field, those with an MBA often command higher salaries. Experience is another major determinant, with seasoned pros earning more than those less-experienced. 

The industry or sector of their employment is crucial. Tech, finance, and healthcare industries may pay more than retail or hospitality. Geographic location is also significant, with higher salaries typically seen in larger cities or states with an elevated cost of living. Lastly, the size and profitability of the company can significantly affect these directors’ compensation. 

Highest paying industries

  • Technical Services: $163,200
  • Manufacturing: $159,570
  • Finance and Insurance: $157,480
  • Information Technology: $155,930
  • Healthcare: $154,300

Highest paying states

  • New Jersey: $167,500
  • New York: $165,200
  • California: $163,800
  • Virginia: $162,400
  • Massachusetts: $161,700

Browse director of operations salary data by market


Types of director of operations

Directors of operations come in different types based on where they work. Each type has its own special tasks and areas they focus on. Let’s check out some of them:

Manufacturing director of operations

These directors work in factories and make sure everything from making products to shipping them out goes smoothly. They look after the equipment, the people working there, and the steps to make products. Their main job is to keep production efficient and the quality of products high.

Healthcare director of operations

In hospitals or clinics, these directors make sure that everything needed to care for patients is in place and works well. They handle staff schedules, make sure the place follows health rules, and help different departments work together better.

Retail director of operations

These directors manage stores or chains of stores. They deal with stock levels, sales plans, and making sure customers are happy. They also make sure all the stores in the chain are running the same way.

Logistics director of operations

These directors run companies that deal with moving goods around. They manage everything from storing goods in warehouses to shipping them to where they need to go. Their big goal is to make sure customers get what they ordered on time.

IT director of operations

In the tech world, these directors keep an eye on everything tech-related like computer networks, data storage, and tech support. They make sure all the tech stuff works well and help bring in new technologies.

Nonprofit director of operations

Working in a nonprofit, these directors might do a bit of everything, from organizing volunteers and raising money, to running programs and making sure they follow legal rules.


Top skills for director of operations

Want to be in charge of making sure a company runs well? Here are the key skills you’ll need:

Strategic thinking

You need to be a big-picture thinker. That means seeing beyond today’s tasks and planning for the future. Directors of operations look at how things are going, figure out potential problems before they happen, and set up plans to help the company grow. It’s all about making smart decisions that help the company both now and later.

Leadership qualities

Being a great leader is super important. You have to motivate and guide the people you work with to do their best. A good director sets clear goals, supports their team, and helps create a workplace where everyone can do great work and come up with new ideas.

Financial expertise

Handling money matters a lot in this job. You’ll manage budgets, predict how much money the company will make, and find ways to spend less while still doing things well. Knowing your dollars and cents helps you make choices that keep the company financially healthy.

Process optimization

This fancy term just means making things run better. You’ll look at how work is done and find ways to improve it, like using new tech, changing team setups, or tweaking how tasks are done. The goal is to get more done with less—less time, fewer resources, and less money, without dropping quality.

Communication skills

You’ve got to talk well and listen well. Directors of operations often have to explain company plans to teams and make sure everyone understands. They also need to be good at talking through issues and sharing ideas clearly. This helps make sure all parts of the company are working well together.


Director of operations career path

Thinking about running the show at a company someday? Here’s how you might get there:

Start small

You’ll probably begin with entry-level jobs like operations coordinator or project assistant. These jobs help you learn the basics of how a business works and what needs to be done day-to-day. You’ll pick up a lot about how things flow in a company and how to handle regular tasks.

Move up to manager

After you’ve got some experience, you could become an operations manager or project manager. Now things get more interesting—you’re in charge of teams, overseeing big projects, and even getting involved in planning for the future of the business. If you want to boost your career fast, getting a master’s degree like an MBA can be a big help.

Become a director

Once you’re great at managing, you might step up to become a director of operations. Now you’re really in the thick of it, leading different parts of the company and making sure everything lines up with the big goals. You’ll manage budgets, make important decisions, and plan out long-term strategies.

Aim for the top

From there, you could go even higher, maybe becoming a chief operating officer (COO) or even the chief executive officer (CEO) if you’re at a smaller company. These top spots require you to handle not just operations, but also things like finance, people management, and overall company strategy.

Or become a consultant

Some directors choose to share what they’ve learned with other companies by becoming consultants. This way, they help different businesses improve and become more efficient without working full-time at one place.


As businesses keep growing and changing, especially with new tech, the need for these directors is also evolving. Here’s what’s changing:

  • Digital skills: There’s a big need for directors who are good with digital technology. Knowing how to use big data and digital tools to make better decisions is becoming super important.
  • Green practices: Companies are also looking to be more environmentally friendly, so those who can make operations “greener” are in demand.
  • Soft skills: Being able to lead well, communicate clearly, and solve problems are skills that are more important than ever, especially with more people working from home.
  • Remote management: With more remote work, there’s a higher need for directors who can manage teams that aren’t all in the same place.

Employment projections

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobs for top executives, which include operations managers and directors, are expected to grow by 6% through 2031. That’s about the same as the average job growth rate. As new companies start and existing ones grow, they’ll need more people to help manage and lead, which means more opportunities for these directors.


Director of operations career tips

Encourage teamwork across departments

You’ll need to work with many different parts of a company. Make sure everyone is talking to each other and working together smoothly. This helps the whole company be more efficient and united.

Stay updated on your industry

Keep learning about your industry’s latest trends and changes. This knowledge helps you make smart decisions, keeps your company competitive, and prepares you for any big changes that might come your way.

Plan strategically

Good planning is key to running operations well. Think about the big goals of your company and plan operations to match. Keep an eye on how well plans are working and be ready to adjust them if needed.

Network, network, network

Building connections can really help you in your career. These connections can lead to new opportunities, give you new ideas, and help you learn from others. Consider joining:

  • Association for Operations Management (APICS)
  • The American Society of Administrative Professionals (ASAP)
  • National Association of Business Operations (NABO)
  • LinkedIn Groups related to Business Operations

Continue learning

Always be ready to learn more. You can stay sharp by:

  • Keeping up with news and articles about your industry
  • Taking courses on things like leadership or project management
  • Getting certifications that show you know your stuff, like Six Sigma or PMP

Focus on the customer

Always think about how to make customers happy. Regularly check what customers are saying about your company and use this feedback to make things better.

Encourage improvement

A great director looks for ways to do things better all the time. Encourage your team to find new ways to be more efficient and improve products or services.

Understand the money

Knowing how money flows in and out of your company is important. Learn the basics of finance to understand how your decisions affect the company’s money.

Be a great leader

Leading isn’t just about giving orders—it’s about inspiring your team. Work on being a good communicator and understanding the needs of your team.

Handle change well

Change is normal in business, so being good at managing change is a superpower. Learn how to help your team adapt to new situations smoothly, keeping everyone supportive and focused.


Where the director of operations jobs are

Top companies

  • Amazon
  • Google
  • Microsoft
  • Walmart
  • The Home Depot
  • Walmart

Top states

  • California
  • Texas
  • New York
  • Florida
  • Illinois

Top job sites

  • zengig
  • Indeed
  • Glassdoor
  • SimplyHired
  • ZipRecruiter

FAQs

What educational background is typically expected for a director of operations?

The role requires a bachelor’s degree in business administration, operations management, or a related field. Many also have an MBA or a similar advanced degree. These degrees provide a strong foundation in business principles, financial management, and organizational leadership, which are crucial in the role.

What are the key responsibilities of a director of operations?

They oversee the day-to-day operations, ensuring business processes run smoothly and efficiently. Responsibilities may include strategic planning, resource management, setting operational goals, managing procurement and logistics, monitoring performance metrics, and coordinating with other departments. They often play a role in hiring and staff management.

What skills are essential for a director of operations?

Strong leadership and management skills are crucial for inspiring and leading teams, managing resources effectively, and making strategic decisions. Communication skills are also necessary for liaising with different departments or levels. Other skills include problem-solving, critical thinking, and a good understanding of business operations and processes.

What role does a director of operations play in strategic planning?

Directors work with other senior leaders to set the strategic direction of the organization’s operations, aligning operational goals with the company’s broader objectives. They also play a role in developing and implementing strategies to improve operational efficiency and effectiveness.

How does a director of operations contribute to a company’s financial performance?

A director can significantly contribute to a company’s financial performance by improving operational efficiency, reducing costs, and managing resources effectively. They also play a role in financial planning, budgeting, and understanding the impact of operational decisions.

What role does a director of operations play in team management and leadership?

As senior leaders, they often oversee multiple teams or departments and hire, train, and manage staff. They must inspire and motivate teams, set performance expectations, provide feedback, and resolve issues or conflicts.

How does a director of operations coordinate with other departments?

Coordination may involve working with the sales department to forecast demand, collaborating with the finance department on budgeting and cost control, or partnering with the human resources department on hiring and training. Effective communication and collaboration skills are crucial for these initiatives. 

Is a director of operations involved in customer service?

While they may not be directly involved in customer service, directors are crucial in ensuring customer satisfaction. The position holds responsibility for delivering the company’s products or services to customers, and this process must be smooth and efficient. Operational issues that impact customer service must be handled immediately.

How does a director of operations handle risk management?

They identify potential operational risks, develop contingency plans, and implement mitigation strategies. This process may involve coordinating with other departments, such as finance or compliance, to manage financial, regulatory, or operational risks.

What is the relationship between a director of operations and the CEO or president of a company?

The position often reports directly to the CEO or president of a company. They provide updates on operational performance, contribute to strategic planning, and implement directives the CEO or president sets. Close work with leadership ensures alignment between operations and the company’s broader goals.